{"id":17144,"date":"2021-03-22T09:31:15","date_gmt":"2021-03-22T00:31:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ds27i1.cc.yamaguchi-u.ac.jp\/~hmt\/?p=17144"},"modified":"2021-07-08T09:39:12","modified_gmt":"2021-07-08T00:39:12","slug":"%e3%83%9e%e3%83%ab%e3%82%b3%e3%83%a0x%e3%81%a8%e3%83%84%e3%83%81%e3%83%96%e3%82%bf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ds27i1.cc.yamaguchi-u.ac.jp\/~hmt\/2021\/03\/22\/17144.html","title":{"rendered":"\u30de\u30eb\u30b3\u30e0X\u3068\u30c4\u30c1\u30d6\u30bf"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u3001\u4eba\u6587\u5b66\u3092\u5b66\u3076\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5065\u5168\u306a\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3092\u652f\u3048\u308b\u529b\u3001\u307e\u305f\u7d4c\u6e08\u3001\u7523\u696d\u754c\u306b\u8ca2\u732e\u3059\u308b\u529b\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4eba\u6587\u5b66\u90e8\u306b\u6240\u5c5e\u3059\u308b\u4eba\u9593\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3068\u3042\u308b\u3054\u3068\u306b\u300c\u4eba\u6587\u5b66\u3092\u5b66\u3076\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4f55\u306e\u5f79\u306b\u7acb\u3064\u306e\u304b\u300d\u3068\u554f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u7acb\u5834\u306b\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u554f\u3044\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u308b\u70b9\u3067\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u524d\u306b\u3001\u4f55\u3067\u3042\u308c\u5b66\u3076\u3053\u3068\u306f\u300c\u5f79\u306b\u7acb\u3064\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3092\u629c\u304d\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3082\u305d\u308c\u81ea\u4f53\u4fa1\u5024\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5fd8\u308c\u3066\u306f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30de\u30eb\u30b3\u30e0X\u306e\u81ea\u4f1d\uff08\u4e2d\u516c\u6587\u5eab\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u8a33\u3042\u308a\uff09\u306b\u30c4\u30c1\u30d6\u30bf(aardvark)\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u3044\u30a8\u30d4\u30bd\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30de\u30eb\u30b3\u30e0X\u306f\u6545\u90f7\u3092\u96e2\u308c\u3066\u30dc\u30b9\u30c8\u30f3\u306b\u51fa\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u30cf\u30fc\u30ec\u30e0\u5730\u533a\u3067\u30da\u30c6\u30f3\u3068\u4e0d\u6cd5\u884c\u70ba\u3067\u751f\u8a08\u3092\u7acb\u3066\u308b\u300c\u30cf\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u300d\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u8ced\u535a\u3084\u9ebb\u85ac\u306b\u307e\u307f\u308c\u305f\u751f\u6d3b\u3092\u9001\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u30dc\u30b9\u30c8\u30f3\u306b\u623b\u308a\u7a83\u76d7\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3092\u4f5c\u3063\u3066\u60aa\u4e8b\u3092\u91cd\u306d\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7d50\u5c40\u6355\u307e\u3063\u30666\u5e74\u9593\u3092\u5211\u52d9\u6240\u3067\u904e\u3054\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u670d\u5f79\u671f\u9593\u4e2d\u306e\u81a8\u5927\u306a\u8aad\u66f8\u4f53\u9a13\u304c\u5f7c\u3092\u751f\u307e\u308c\u5909\u308f\u3089\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30c4\u30c1\u30d6\u30bf\u306e\u30a8\u30d4\u30bd\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u305d\u306e\u767a\u7aef\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ce\u76e3\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u30de\u30eb\u30b3\u30e0X\u306f\u77e5\u8b58\u306e\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306a\u3042\u308b\u53d7\u5211\u8005\u4ef2\u9593\u306b\u89e6\u767a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u81ea\u5206\u3082\u672c\u3092\u8aad\u3082\u3046\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3069\u306e\u672c\u3092\u624b\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u306e\u307b\u307c\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u6587\u306b\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u5358\u8a9e\u304c\uff08\u300c\u4e00\u3064\u300d\u304b\u3089\u300c\u307b\u307c\u5168\u3066\u300d\u306e\u9593\u306e\u3042\u308b\u500b\u6570\uff09\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u8f9e\u66f8\u3092\u624b\u306b\u5165\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u3053\u3093\u306a\u306b\u591a\u304f\u306e\u8a00\u8449\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3068\u306f\u300d\u3068\u5f7c\u306f\u611f\u52d5\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3069\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u5b66\u3076\u3079\u304d\u304b\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3068\u3046\u3068\u3046\u5f7c\u306f\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u3001\u8f9e\u66f8\u3092\u6700\u521d\u304b\u3089\u66f8\u304d\u5199\u3057\u59cb\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff08\u306f\u3058\u3081\u306f\u307e\u3063\u3059\u3050\u66f8\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3055\u3048\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09\u4e00\u65e5\u304c\u304b\u308a\u3067\u3084\u3063\u3068\u306e\u3053\u3068\u30671\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u76ee\u3092\u3059\u3063\u304b\u308a\u66f8\u304d\u5199\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u305d\u308c\u3092\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u97f3\u8aad\u3059\u308b\u3002\u30de\u30eb\u30b3\u30e0X\u306f\u305f\u3061\u307e\u3061\u5b66\u3073\u306e\u559c\u3073\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u6191\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u899a\u3048\u304d\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u5fa9\u7fd2\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u30662\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u76ee\u306b\u9032\u307f\u3001\u540c\u3058\u3088\u3046\u306b\u66f8\u304d\u5199\u3057\u97f3\u8aad\u3059\u308b\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3068\u3046\u3068\u3046\u8f9e\u66f8\u3092\u307e\u308b\u3054\u3068\u5168\u90e8\u66f8\u304d\u5199\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u4f1d\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u5f7c\u306f\u3053\u3046\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u304a\u304b\u3057\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3001\u4eca\u3067\u3082\u8f9e\u66f8\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3042\u306e\u201daardvark\u201d\u304c\u982d\u306b\u6d6e\u304b\u3093\u3067\u304f\u308b\u3002\u8f9e\u66f8\u306b\u306f\u7d75\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u9577\u3044\u5c3b\u5c3e\u3068\u9577\u3044\u8033\u3092\u6301\u3063\u305f\u571f\u3092\u6398\u308b\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u54fa\u4e73\u985e\u3067\u3001\u30a2\u30ea\u30af\u30a4\u304c\u87fb\u3092\u98df\u3079\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u767d\u87fb\u3092\u98df\u3079\u3066\u751f\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u30de\u30eb\u30b3\u30e0X\u304c\u3069\u306e\u8f9e\u66f8\u3092\u66f8\u304d\u5199\u3057\u305f\u306e\u304b\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001New concise Webster\u2019s dictionary<\/em>\u00a0(1987\u5e74\u7248)\u306b\u306f\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306baardvark\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7d75\u3082\u8f09\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff08\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u540c\u3058\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u306f\u300c\u7b97\u76e4 abacus\u300d\u3082\u7d75\u4ed8\u304d\u3067\u8f09\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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\u81ea\u4f1d\u306e\u5354\u529b\u57f7\u7b46\u8005\u306e\u30a2\u30ec\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30fb\u30d8\u30a4\u30ea\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u5b8c\u6210\u306b\u8fd1\u3065\u3044\u305f\u81ea\u4f1d\u306e\u539f\u7a3f\u3092\u30de\u30eb\u30b3\u30e0X\u306b\u898b\u305b\u305f\u6642\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u56de\u60f3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30de\u30eb\u30b3\u30e0X\u304c\u6697\u6bba\u3055\u308c\u308b\u524d\u5e74(1964\u5e74)\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5211\u52d9\u6240\u306b\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u305f\u6642\u671f\u306e\u539f\u7a3f\u306b\u76ee\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u6642\u3001\u30de\u30eb\u30b3\u30e0X\u306f\u6025\u306b\u9854\u3092\u4e0a\u3052\u3066\u8a00\u3063\u305f\u3002\u300c\u305d\u3046\u3001\u3042\u306eaardvark\u306f\u7d76\u5bfe\u5fd8\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3002\u300d\u7fcc\u65e5\u306e\u591c\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u90e8\u5c4b\u306b\u5165\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u53f2\u535a\u7269\u9928\u306b\u884c\u3063\u3066aardvark\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8abf\u3079\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u305f\u3002\u300c\u3044\u3044\u304b\u3044\u3001aardvark\u306f\u5b9f\u306f\u300e\u5730\u8c5a earth hog\u300f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3060\u3002\u8a00\u3063\u305f\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u8a9e\u6839(root words)\u306e\u3044\u3044\u4f8b\u3060\u3088\u3002\u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66(the science of philology)\u3092\u5b66\u3079\u3070\u3001\u6cd5\u5247\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308b\u3002\u5b50\u97f3\u304c\u5f62\u3092\u5931\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u8a00\u8a9e\u9593\u3067\u540c\u4e00\u6027\u3092\u4fdd\u6301\u3059\u308b\u3084\u308a\u304b\u305f\u306b\u306f\u6cd5\u5247\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3093\u3060\u3002\u300d\u79c1\u304c\u9a5a\u3044\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u65e5\u306e\u30de\u30eb\u30b3\u30e0X\u306e\u30b9\u30b1\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u6975\u3081\u3066\u904e\u5bc6\u3067\u3001\u30c6\u30ec\u30d3\u3068\u30e9\u30b8\u30aa\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u306b\u51fa\u305f\u4e0a\u306b\u3001\u6f14\u8aac\u3082\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3060\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3067\u3082\u5f7c\u306faardvark\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8abf\u3079\u306b\u51fa\u304b\u3051\u305f\u306e\u3060\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

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